Exploring Rajasthan: A Journey Through India’s Colorful Heritage
Contents
Exploring Rajasthan: A Journey Through India’s Colorful Heritage Jaipur:1. City Palace:2. Amer Fort:3. Nahargarh Fort:4. Hawa Mahal:5. Jal Mahal:6. Jantar Mantar:7. Albert Hall Museum:8. Rajmandir Cinema: Ajmer: 9. Hazrat Khwaja Nawaz Dargah:10. Anna Sagar Lake:11. Nareli Jain Temple:12. Ajmer Fort: Pushkar:13. Brahma Temple:14. Pushkar Lake:15. Savitri Mata Temple:16. Pushkar Fair: Udaipur:17. Udaipur City Palace:18. Jag Mandir:19. Saheliyon ki Badi:20. Fateh Sagar Lake:21. Sajjangarh Palace (Monsoon Palace):22. Lake Pichola:23. Bagore ki Haveli:24. Shilpgram: Jodhpur:25. Umaid Bhawan Palace:26. Mehrangarh Museum and Trust:27. Jaswant Thada:28. Rao Jodha Park:29. Kaylana Lake:30. Toorji ka Jhalra:31. Ghanta Ghar (Clock Tower): Jaisalmer:32. Jaisalmer Fort:33. Patwon ki Haveli:34. Sam Sand Dunes:35. Gadisar Lake: Bikaner:36. Junagarh Fort:37. Karni Mata Temple: Other places of Rajasthan: 38. Mehandipur Balaji Temple39. Khatu Shyam Mandir40. Ranthambore National Park41. Kumbhalgarh Fort42. Bala Fort43. Bhangarh Fort44. Neemrana Fort45. Chittorgarh Fort46. Mount Abu47. Kota48. Chand Baoli49. Sariska National Park 50. Sambhar Lake
- Overview of Rajasthan: A state in India renowned for its vibrant history and culture, attracting millions of tourists annually.
- City Highlights:
- Jaipur: The capital city, famously known as the Pink City.
- Udaipur: Referred to as the City of Lakes.
- Jaisalmer: Known as the Desert City.
- Additional Cities: Explore other iconic cities that showcase Rajasthan’s rich heritage.
- What to Expect:
- Detailed Coverage: Insights on how to reach each location, their unique features, visiting timings, ticket information, and more.
- Series Structure:
- Jaipur
- Ajmer
- Pushkar
- Udaipur
- Jodhpur
- Jaisalmer
- Bikaner
- Additional Destinations: Coverage of other notable sites beyond the main cities.
Jaipur:
1. City Palace:
- Built in 1727 by Raja Sawai Jai Singh II.
- Approximate visit time: 45 minutes to 1.5 hours.
- Distance from Jaipur International Airport: ~12 km.
- Features: Gardens, lounges, courtyard, Weaponry Museum.
- Ticket: ₹300.
2. Amer Fort:
- Built in 1592 by Maharaja Mann Singh.
- Known for its labyrinth and architecture.
- Elephant rides available from 6:00 am to 9:00 am.
- Entry ticket: ₹50.
- Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM.
3. Nahargarh Fort:
- Located in the Aravalli Mountain ranges.
- Built in 1734 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II.
- Entry: ₹20 (adults), ₹5 (children).
- Timings: 10:00 AM – 5:30 PM.
4. Hawa Mahal:
- Built in 1799 with 953 windows.
- Features a blend of Islamic, Mughal, and Rajputana architecture.
- Temple floors: Sharda Mandir, Ratan Mandir (1st floor); Vichitra Mandir, Prakash Mandir, Hawa Mandir (2nd floor).
- Entry ticket: ₹50.
- Timings: 9:00 AM – 4:30 PM.
5. Jal Mahal:
- Located on Mansagar Lake.
- Features Mughal and Rajput architecture.
- Only the top floor is visible; the remaining three floors are underwater.
- No entry tickets; no boating or interior access.
6. Jantar Mantar:
- Covers 18,700 square meters.
- Built by Sawai Jaising II to observe time, stars, and planets.
- Features 19 instruments made of stone and brass.
- Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM.
- Entry tickets: ₹50 (adults), ₹15 (children).
7. Albert Hall Museum:
- Also known as Central Museum.
- Houses one of six Egyptian mummies in India.
- Exhibits: Handicrafts, paintings, artifacts of Royal families.
- Timings: 10 AM – 4:30 PM.
- Entry ticket: ₹20.
8. Rajmandir Cinema:
- Known for its beautiful pink decor.
- Timings: 12 PM, 3 PM, 6 PM, 9 PM.
- Ticket prices: ₹150 – ₹400.
- Must purchase tickets to enter.
Ajmer:
9. Hazrat Khwaja Nawaz Dargah:
- Built by Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti in honor of Khwaja Sahib.
- Ajmer Sharif Dargah is a major holy site for Muslims and Rajasthani people.
- Features: Majestic Mughal architecture, silver doors, marble structure, gold-plated ceiling.
- Open: 4 AM – 3 PM, 4 PM – 10 PM.
- No entry fee.
10. Anna Sagar Lake:
- Features an island accessible by boat; ferry charge: ₹60.
- Created by ArnoRaj between 1135-1150.
- Popular for sunset views.
- Boating timings: 8 AM – 7 PM; boating charges: ₹150 – ₹160 per person.
- Daulat Bagh is nearby.
11. Nareli Jain Temple:
- Located 9 km from Ajmer in the Aravali Mountain Range.
- Features 24 Jinalaya and 24 Tirthankar idols.
- Constructed in 1994; made of marble.
- Dedicated to Digambar Jains.
- Open: 6:30 AM – 7 PM.
- No entry fee.
12. Ajmer Fort:
- Located near the new market in Ajmer.
- Built in 1570; historically used by Akbar’s son, Salim.
- Exhibits: Hindu idols from the 6th and 7th centuries, Rajput and Mughal artifacts.
- Notable: Marble idol of Maha Kali.
- Open: 10 AM – 5 PM.
- Entry fee: ₹10.
Pushkar:
13. Brahma Temple:
- The only temple dedicated to Lord Brahma worldwide.
- Marble and stone structure with a red pillar.
- Associated with the story of Brahma’s curse.
- Open: 6 AM – 8 PM.
- Free entry.
14. Pushkar Lake:
- Believed to be made from water in which Lord Brahma sits.
- Considered sacred for washing away sins and curing diseases.
- Surrounded by 300 temples and 52 ghats.
- Known as Tirath Raj (King of Tirths).
- Free entry; open throughout the day.
15. Savitri Mata Temple:
- Situated on Ratnagiri Mountains; dedicated to Goddess Savitri.
- Connected to the story of Savitri Mata’s curse on Lord Brahma.
- Requires a 1-hour climb or a ropeway to reach.
- Offers a 360-degree view of Pushkar Town.
- Open: 5 AM – 1:30 PM.
- Free entry.
16. Pushkar Fair:
- Annual camel fair festival held in October-November.
- Duration: 5 days.
- Features: Camel trading, livestock sales, cattle fairs, moustache competitions, pottery, bridal accessories.
- Includes a friendly football match between locals and foreigners.
- Famous internationally, attracting tourists from around the world.
Udaipur:
17. Udaipur City Palace:
- Location: Center of the Aravali Mountain Range, East Udaipur.
- Construction: Built in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh.
- Features: Rajasthani, Mughal, and Medieval architecture; constructed with marble and granite.
- Exploration Time: 60-90 minutes.
- Open: 9:30 AM – 9 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹300 for adults, ₹100 for kids.
18. Jag Mandir:
- Location: Small island on Lake Pichola.
- Construction: Completed in the 17th century under Maharana Jagat Singh.
- Features: Three-storey marble and yellow granite palace; Gul Mahal is a highlight.
- Dining: Indian restaurant named Darikhana on-site.
- Open: 10 AM – 6 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹325 for adults, ₹150 for kids.
19. Saheliyon ki Badi:
- Location: Near Fateh Sagar Lake.
- Features: Lush green lawns, canopied walking lanes, majestic fountains, marble statues.
- Construction: Built for the princess and her friends.
- Open: 9 AM – 7 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹10 for Indians, ₹50 for foreigners.
20. Fateh Sagar Lake:
- Location: 6 km from the Railway Station, 5 km from City Palace.
- Construction: Started in 1678 by Maharana Jai Singh, renamed in 1888.
- Features: Boating, gardens, observatory.
- Dimensions: Length – 2.4 km, Width – 1.6 km, Depth – 11.5 m.
- Open: 8 AM – 6 PM.
- Entry Fees: None.
21. Sajjangarh Palace (Monsoon Palace):
- Location: Outskirts of Udaipur.
- Construction: Began in 1884 by Maharana Sajjan Singh.
- Features: Originally an astronomical observatory, domes, fountains, and Rajasthani architecture.
- Open: 9 AM – 5 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹110 for Indians, ₹300 for foreigners.
22. Lake Pichola:
- Features: Scenic lake with City Palace on its banks.
- Construction: Created in 1362 by Pichu Banjara.
- Dimensions: Length – 3 miles, Width – 2 miles, Depth – 30 ft.
- Open: Throughout the day.
- Entry Fees: None.
23. Bagore ki Haveli:
- Location: On the banks of Gangour Ghat, Lake Pichola.
- Features: Over 100 rooms, unique mirror and glass work, evening dance shows.
- Construction: 18th century.
- Open: 9:30 AM – 5:30 PM, 6:30 PM – 8 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹60 for adults, ₹30 for children.
24. Shilpgram:
- Location: Near Havala Village.
- Features: Art and craft complex promoting local arts, folk music, dance, wood, mud, and stone art.
- Inaugurated: 1989 by Rajiv Gandhi.
- Open: 11 AM – 7 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹30 for Indians, ₹50 for foreigners.
Jodhpur:
25. Umaid Bhawan Palace:
- Features: Built before 1947, has 347 rooms, exhibits royal family’s art pieces and artifacts.
- Open: 9 AM – 5 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹30 for Indians, ₹100 for foreigners.
26. Mehrangarh Museum and Trust:
- Location: Hilltop fortress, 410 ft above ground.
- Construction: Started in 1460 by Rao Jodha Ji.
- Features: Vintage royal artifacts, weapons, Sheesh Mahal, royal gardens, panoramic views.
- Open: 9 AM – 5 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹100 for Indians, ₹600 for foreigners. Extra ₹100 for photography, ₹200 for videography.
27. Jaswant Thada:
- Features: Built in 1899, known as Jodhpur’s Taj Mahal; a memorial for Maharaja Jaswant Singh II.
- Best Time to Visit: Sunset for beautiful views.
- Open: 9 AM – 5 PM.
- Entry Fees: ₹30 for Indians, ₹50 for foreigners.
28. Rao Jodha Park:
- Features: 200-acre park for jungle trekking, artificial rock park established in 2006.
- Open: 7 AM – 6:30 PM (April to September), 8 AM – 5:30 PM (October to March).
- Entry Fees: ₹100, guided walk costs ₹200. Free for school students.
29. Kaylana Lake:
- Features: Known for bird-watching and water sports like boating, jet skiing, and zip-lining.
- Created: 1872 by Pratap Singh.
- Open: 8 AM – 6 PM.
- Entry Fees: None, but activity charges apply.
30. Toorji ka Jhalra:
- Features: 250-year-old stepwell built by Raja Abhay Singh’s wife.
- Construction: Made of rose red stone, 200 ft deep.
- Open: Throughout the day.
- Entry Fees: None.
31. Ghanta Ghar (Clock Tower):
- Features: Landmark and city center of Jodhpur, offers aerial views of Sardar Market and Jodhpur.
- Construction: Built during Sardar Singh’s rule (1880-1911).
- Open: 10 AM – 6 PM.
- Entry Fees: None.
Jaisalmer:
32. Jaisalmer Fort:
- Built in 1156 by Rawal Jaisal, it’s one of the largest forts in the world.
- Unlike many other forts, it houses residences, shops, restaurants, and hotels.
- The fort is 250 feet high, protected by 30-foot walls, and has 99 bastions.
33. Patwon ki Haveli:
- Constructed in 1805 by Guman Chand Patwa, this mansion complex consists of five interconnected havelis.
- Renowned for its intricate architecture, including glasswork, carvings, and paintings.
34. Sam Sand Dunes:
- Experience traditional desert activities like camel riding, dune bashing, paragliding, and quad biking.
- The area also offers opportunities for hot air balloon rides and desert camping.
35. Gadisar Lake:
- A man-made lake built in the 12th-13th century, ideal for boating and relaxing.
- Best visited at sunset, with a picturesque view and options for dining at a rooftop restaurant.
Bikaner:
36. Junagarh Fort:
- Originally known as Chintamani Fort, construction began in 1478 and was completed in 1589.
- Features a blend of architectural styles and includes gardens, balconies, and elaborate interiors.
37. Karni Mata Temple:
- Famous for its population of around 25,000 rats, which are considered sacred.
- Located about 30 km from Bikaner, it is dedicated to the goddess Karni Mata.
Other places of Rajasthan:
38. Mehandipur Balaji Temple
- Location: Between two mountains, also known as Ghata Mehandipur Balaji Temple.
- Deities: Lord Hanuman, Bhairav Baba, Pretraj Sarkar.
- Highlights: Known for its healing powers against negative energy and ailments.
- Timings: 6 AM – 11:30 AM, 12 PM – 8:30 PM.
- Entry Fee: None.
39. Khatu Shyam Mandir
- Location: Sikar district.
- History: Built in 1027 AD by Roop Singh.
- Highlights: Idol made from rare stones, gold-plated throne, white marble gates.
- Timings: 12 AM – 12 PM.
- Entry Fee: None.
40. Ranthambore National Park
- Location: Junction of Aravali and Vindya Hill Ranges.
- Size: 400 sq. km.
- Wildlife: Tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and more.
- Best Time to Visit: April to June.
- Timings: 6:30 AM – 10 AM, 2 PM – 6:30 PM.
- Entry Fee: 100 INR for adults, 30 INR for kids.
41. Kumbhalgarh Fort
- Location: In the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary.
- Features: Second-longest wall in the world after the Great Wall of China.
- Best Time to Visit: November to February.
- Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM.
- Entry Fee: 10 INR for Indians, 100 INR for foreigners.
42. Bala Fort
- Location: Alwar.
- Features: 5 large and 51 small towers.
- History: Built by Hassan Khan Mewati in 1550 AD.
- Best Time to Visit: October to March.
- Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM.
- Entry Fee: 10 INR for Indians, 100 INR for foreigners.
43. Bhangarh Fort
- Location: Alwar district.
- Features: Known for its supposed curse and haunted reputation.
- Best Time to Visit: October to February.
- Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM.
- Entry Fee: None.
44. Neemrana Fort
- Location: Neemrana.
- History: Built in 1464, converted into a heritage hotel in 1970.
- Features: Surrounded by Aravali mountains.
- Best Time to Visit: July to March.
- Entry: Room booking required for access.
45. Chittorgarh Fort
- Location: Chittorgarh.
- Features: 700 acres, includes Vijay Stambh and Kirti Stambh.
- Best Time to Visit: October to February.
- Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM.
- Entry Fee: 50 INR for adults, 25 INR for kids.
46. Mount Abu
- Location: Sirohi district.
- Features: Rajasthan’s only hill station, includes Guru Shikar and Sunset Point.
- Best Time to Visit: October to February.
- Timings: Open 24 hours.
- Entry Fee: None.
47. Kota
- Location: Banks of the Chambal River.
- Features: Known for coaching centers and local attractions.
- Entry Fee: None.
48. Chand Baoli
- Location: Rajasthan.
- Features: Largest stepwell with around 3500 stairs.
- Timings: 7:30 AM – 6:30 PM.
- Entry Fee: None.
49. Sariska National Park
- Location: Sariska National Park is situated in the Alwar district of Rajasthan, specifically on Subhash Chowk Road at Malakhera.
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Sariska National Park is from October to June, which is considered the best season for wildlife sightings.
- Wildlife Sanctuary: It is a national park and tiger reserve, making it a significant destination for wildlife lovers.
50. Sambhar Lake
- Location: Sambhar Lake is the largest inland lake in India, situated 96 kilometers southwest of Jaipur.
- Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to explore Sambhar Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to March, offering the best conditions for sightseeing.
- Tourist Attraction: Sambhar Lake is a highly acclaimed and popular destination for tourists, known for its scenic beauty and unique ecosystem.